To view any of our past lectures please visit our YouTube channel.
In 1786, Catherine Downes was travelling through Warminster when she heard about the discovery of an ornate Roman mosaic in a nearby field. Employing a local man, she set off to excavate it, later writing up her findings which, together with detailed sketches of the site, she afterwards sent to the Society of Antiquaries in London. This paper explores the opportunities open to women engaging in early archaeological practice and asks how we might recover their oft-invisible contributions to otherwise all-male institutions of knowledge.
Very little is known of Catherine Downes, although a letter written by her to the Society, read aloud by its vice-president Daines Barrington and subsequently copied into its minutes, provides some insight into a genteel woman with a keen interest in and knowledge of history. Her account of the Warminster excavation appeared first in the society’s journal, Archaeologia, before, along with the sketches mentioned by Warner and now lost from the historical record, forming the basis of Plate 43 and its accompanying commentary published in the Society’s multi-volume series Vetusta Monumenta in 1788. Downes was part of a local network of antiquarians and when ‘a Gentleman of Warminster requested her to permit a Drawing of her’s to be sent to the Antiquarian Society; but […] neglected to send it,’ she took it upon herself to communicate her findings from the site at Pitt Meadow, or Pitt Mead as it was locally known, in what remains a rare example of a woman’s contribution to the eighteenth-century institution.
Building on a forthcoming essay written for the Society’s new scholarly edition of Vetusta Monumenta (vetustamonumenta.org), this lecture will feature material from the Society’s archive and elsewhere to explore the implications of Downes’ work and what it might tell us more broadly about women antiquarians in this period.
This event will be both in person at Burlington House and online. Please select the appropriate ticket below.
If you have any questions, please contact us on [email protected]