Ann Patricia Outhwaite Phillips, MA, PhD
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Pat Phillips was born on 29 September 1935 and went to
Nottingham High School. After reading history at Nottingham University
she decided on a career in archaeology and spent some time working in
California, where she completed an MA at UCLA in her spare time before
returning to study for a doctorate at London University’s Institute of
Archaeology. In 1970 she was awarded a research fellowship at Sheffield
University and appointed lecturer two years later. In 1979 she was promoted
to senior lecturer and, in 1984, reader, making her one of the most senior
women in the university before taking early retirement in 1990. Phillips’
fluency in European languages enabled her to keep abreast of published
work on the continent as soon as it came out, and her own fieldwork was
centred on the western Mediterranean. Her first monograph, Early Farmers
of West Mediterranean Europe (1975), covered the Neolithic period,
and introduced English-speakers to new finds and developments in the area,
not yet widely known at home. New scientific analytical techniques always
interested her and she was one of the first academics from the west to
visit the Leningrad lithic microwear laboratory of Semenov. Typically,
she had learnt Russian in readiness for the trip. Phillips was a member
of the Science Based Archaeology Committee of SERC from 1982 to 1985 and
the large number of postgraduate students she supervised, specialising
in lithics, blood residues and archaeometallurgy are to be found in key
positions in three continents. To her students and colleagues Phillips
was always approachable and supportive; known as ‘Aunty Pat’ to a generation
of undergraduates who did not hesitate to confide in her she nevertheless
applied the most rigorous standards where work was concerned. She maintained
her links with the United States, training as an airplane pilot over there
(where it was cheaper than in Europe), and her second monograph, The
Prehistory of Europe (1980) was published by the Indiana University
Press. A decade of early retirement, initially to look after her mother
and brother, was not the daunting episode it might have been to a less
resilient character. Phillips made time to continue her archaeological
research, especially in Spain, Puerto Rico and Australia during her husband’s
sabbaticals, to read, write articles and enjoy the company of friends
and colleagues. She died on 17 August 1999.